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Our current case design (see project:H2 for a very early
version) is pretty nice, but one issue is that the button caps
are individually hand shaped and then superglued to the
actuators of tiny surface mount switches. Not only is this a
pain in the ass, but the buttons also frequently fall off in
use, thus requiring the unit be returned to E Ink and
fixed. So I wanted to try a sort of membrane switch type idea.
What I wanted was a die cut, backprinted piece of textured
polycarbonate, like you would use for an overlay for the front
panel of an equipment enclosure. There are lots of label
printing companies that can make you a graphic overlay type
part, and I especially wanted the embossed button areas. But
in the end I used Maverick Label to
prototype my idea since they are pretty affordable, offer
online real time quotes, and fast prototype service. I did the
design of the button area in Autocad and Illustrator and
uploaded my files. About a week later, I had the parts.
They looked pretty good, though the printing was a bit
marginal if you look too close. My friend JD says this is typical of
the 'digital screen printing' resin print process used to make
prototypes like this. Anyways, I got their 'Lexsaver' product,
which has the printing done on a thin layer of PET, and then
laminated to the back of a polycarb sheet, with adhesive on
the back of the die cut parts as well.
I designed the case so the label sits in a milled out pocket
on the front of the device, ideally sitting flush with the
surface of the case. I will need to lasercut some plastic
posts to stick to the bottom of the label to act as actuators
for the SMT buttons inside.

Proof image from Maverick
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The current case is built in a way that was convenient
for me to prototype using the tools we have at E Ink, but it
was annoying to outsource production. I had around 100 made by
my friend Barrett at Nicobar Group in
Shanghai which turned out very nice, but it was not easy since
he needed to line up like 3 different shops to coordinate the
build. I wanted the next case to be at once thinner and
slicker, but also easier to send out to have made. So my new
design is to have 2 sheets of CNC milled metal on either side
of a lasercut acrylic core. The metal parts can be textured
and finished separately, and then hopefully there won't need
to be any finishing after assembly.
The front metal sheet is glued or laminated with sheet
adhesive to the core, and the back is held on by 2-56
stainless flat head torx screws run into threaded laser cut
holes in the core section. The label for the buttons in
dropped into the pocket in the front piece. Both the front and
back need pockets milled on the inside to accomodate the
internal components. An acrylic window is incorporated in the
back, for the radio antenna to sit under (it wouldn't work
very well if you put it in what is essentially a metal
box).
My first try is with clear anodized finish on front and back
with label colors as shown. I also want to try clear anodized
back with black anodized front and an inverse color label.
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For the sample shown in the pictures, I had the aluminum
blanks lasercut at Laser Cutting
Inc.. Then I lasercut the core on E Ink's cutter out of
2.8mm cast acrylic with 300LSE sheet adhesive laminated to one
side, and tapped the holes with a 2-56 tap. Next, I milled out
the blanks manually with the help of a rotary table on our
bridgeport, then stuck the core to the front piece. Then I
sanded the crap out of the whole case, to even up the edges of
the three component parts, round over the edges and corners,
and bring the whole thing to an even finish. I started with 60
grit and worked up to 320, followed up hand buffing using
maroon and grey scotchbrite pads. Finally I sprayed it using a
krylon matte clear finish, to simulate anodizing and keep
fingerprints down. Looks pretty damn sweet!

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I sent out for a couple quotes using my ghetto autocad files
(I don't have solidworks or other 3d cad programs). One of the
shops I got in touch with through my friend Ben had
decent pricing and were pretty responsive so I ordered metal
parts for 10 cases from them. We'll see how they turn out soon.
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Design partially original and partially ripped off from other websites
by Holly Gates
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